The Science of Delivering Online IDs to a Billion People: The Aadhaar Experience
DATE: Wednesday, April 24, 2013
TIME: 9:00 – 10:30 a.m. (13:00 – 14:30 GMT or convert time)
LOCATION: Online and World Bank Headquarters in Washington, DC
As part of the Bank's Development Economics Lecture series, Nandan Nilekani,
one of the world's leading entrepreneurs in information technology,
will speak on Aadhaar, India's massive initiative to create a unique
system for the biometric identification of its residents. Aadhaar has
already assigned 12 digit identification numbers to over 300 million
people and will eventually enrol all of India's 1.2 billion residents.
Senior Vice President and Chief Economist Kaushik Basu will chair, introducing the speaker, the topic and its implications for development. World Bank Group President Jim Yong Kim
will deliver opening remarks and comment on the importance of the
subject to the World Bank Group. Questions and answers will follow Mr.
Nilekani's talk.
The Unique Identification Authority of India created the system with
an open programmable interface so that multiple applications can be
built. The first major application Direct Benefits Transfer will
electronically distribute money to millions of people by the end of
2013. Over the next few years a large number of applications providing
transformational benefits to residents of India are expected to be
developed by public and private entities.
The Aadhaar initiative uses the most sophisticated technology
(Internet class architecture, multi-modal biometrics, ubiquitous data
connectivity, tablets, etc.) to solve the most basic of development
challenges. The project is being implemented as an open ecosystem,
where enrollment will drive applications, and more applications will
drive enrollment. The Aadhaar project is an example of doing a very
large development project which requires, scale, speed, quality, and
low costs goals to be met.
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